Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township

Mihail V. Tret&#039;yakov; Aleksandr A. Piskun; Ol&#039;ga V. Muzhdaba

doi:10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478

UDC

556

UNFAVORABLE AND DANGEROUS HYDROLOGICAL PHENOMENA OF THE YANA RIVER NEAR UST-KUYGA TOWNSHIP Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township

АА Аа

Published in Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University · Pages 464–478 · Rubric: PROBLEMATIC OF TRANSPORT SYSTEM

DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478

Received: 23.09.2022 Accepted: 25.09.2022 Published: 25.09.2022

Authors

Mihail V. Tret'yakov

Aleksandr A. Piskun

Ol'ga V. Muzhdaba

Mihail V. Tret'yakov

Academic degree: candidate of geographical sciences

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Russian Federation

Aleksandr A. Piskun

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Russian Federation

Ol'ga V. Muzhdaba

Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute Research Associate · Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

Purpose: Generalization of characteristics of the Yana Rive hydrological regimen and assessment of unfavorable and dangerous hydrological phenomena in the area of Ust-Kuiga township. The township is an important transport transshipment base between the three Yakut districts: Ust-Yanskiy, Verkhoyanskiy and Eveno-Bytantaiskiy, and is promising in terms of the development of the Sakha Republic main economic sectors, including development of gold deposits. Methods: Collection, systematization, processing and statistical analysis of published materials of hydrological observations at the Ust-Kuiga stand and at the nearest stands, located on the Yana River and having a long series of observation data. Results: Characteristics of water extreme levels and expenditures during different phases of hydrological regimen, data on ice phenomena and knowledge on the largest spate causing township flooding were obtained. It has been established that the number of years with open riverbed short duration (from 93 to 98 days), which’s the least favorable for cargo delivery by river transport, constitutes 20% for the years of 1938-1989. The cases of the Yana River flow complete cessation during a day or more constitute 40% (21 years) for the observation period (52 years). The riverbed freezing in winter and absence of water flow during 30 days or more was marked in 28% of cases. The longest period (109 days) without water flow was recorded in 1975. The largest spate in Ust-Kuiga happened in June 1996 when the whole township was flooded. By flooding height. it exceeded huge spate of 1968 by 1.3-1.4 m. Practical significance: The work results can find a use in engineering-hydrological research implementation, planning, construction and exploitation of economic facilities in the area of Ust-Kuiga township. The obtained hydrological information is in demand by river and road transports which provide for enterprises activities in the township.

KEYWORDS

Yana, Ust-Kuiga, hydrological regimen, water level, water expenditure, ice phenomenon, spate, township flooding, dangerous phenomenon

Text

Text (PDF)

Read Download

1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF «Ob Osnovah gosudarstvennoy politiki Rossiyskoy Federacii v Arktike na period do 2035 goda» ot 5 marta 2020 g. № 164. - URL: http://www.kremlin. ru/acts/bank/45255.

2. Ivanchenko D. S. Razvitie promyshlennosti i tehnologiy v Arktike / D. S. Ivanchenko, E. S. Kartamysheva // Molodoy uchenyy. - 2016. - № 28(132). - S. 333-336. - URL: https://moluch.ru/archive/132/36751.

3. Resursy poverhnostnyh vod SSSR // Gidrologicheskaya izuchennost'. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1966. - T. 17. Leno-Indigirskiy rayon. - Vyp. 7. Yana, Indigirka. - 328 s.

4. Gosudarstvennyy vodnyy kadastr. Razdel 1. Poverhnostnye vody. Seriya 2. Ezhegodnye dannye o rezhime i resursah poverhnostnyh vod sushi (EDS). Chast' 1 i 2. Tom 1. Vypusk 16. Basseyn Leny (srednee i nizhnee techenie), Hatangi, Anabara, Oleneka, Yany, Indigirki. 1978-2019.

5. Ust'-Kuyga. - URL: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ust'-Kuyga.

6. RD 52.04.563-2013. Rukovodyaschiy dokument. Instrukciya po podgotovke i peredache shtormovyh soobscheniy nablyudatel'nymi podrazdeleniyami. - SPb., 2013. - 49 s.

7. Resursy poverhnostnyh vod SSSR. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat. 1972. - T. 17. Leno-Indigirskiy rayon. - 652 s.

8. Gidrologicheskiy ezhegodnik. - 1939-1944. - T. 7, 8. Basseyny morey Karskogo, Laptevyh i Vostochno-Sibirskogo ot r. Eniseya do r. Kolymy.

9. Gidrologicheskiy ezhegodnik. - 1945-1977. - T. 8. Basseyny morey Laptevyh, Vostochno-Sibirskogo i Chukotskogo. Vyp. 0-7. Basseyn morey Laptevyh i Vostochno-Sibirskogo do r. Kolymy.

10. Resursy poverhnostnyh vod SSSR. Osnovnye gidrologicheskie harakteristiki. S nachala sistematicheskih nablyudeniy i do 1962 g. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1967. - T. 17. Leno-Indigirskiy rayon. - 448 s.

11. Resursy poverhnostnyh vod SSSR. Osnovnye gidrologicheskie harakteristiki za 1963-1970 gg. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1975. - T. 17. Leno-Indigirskiy rayon. - 507 s.

12. Resursy poverhnostnyh vod SSSR. Osnovnye gidrologicheskie harakteristiki za 1971-1975 gg. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1979. - T. 17. Leno-Indigirskiy rayon. - 508 s.

13. Gosudarstvennyy vodnyy kadastr. Mnogoletnie dannye o rezhime i resursah poverhnostnyh vod sushi (MDS). - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1987. - T. 1. Vyp. 16. Basseyny Leny (srednee i nizhnee techenie), Hatangi, Anabara, Oleneka, Yany, Indigirki - 596 s.

14. Metodicheskie rekomendacii po opredeleniyu raschetnyh gidrologicheskih harakteristik pri nalichii dannyh gidrometricheskih nablyudeniy. - Nizhniy Novgorod: Vektor-TiS, 2007. - 134 s.

15. Demyan E. Ust'-Kuyga 1996 g. «Potop». - URL: https://my.mail.ru/mail/demyan_ukr/video/232/296.html.

16. Katalog zatornyh i zazhornyh uchastkov rek SSSR / Pod red. A. A. Sokolova. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1976. - T. II. Aziatskaya chast' SSSR. - 151 s.

PDF Text JATS XML

Editor-in-chief

Oleg S. Valinskiy

Deputy Editor-in-chief

Dmitry Kurilkin

It@pgups.ru

Science editor

Andrey Evstaf'ev

elt@pgups.ru

Edition

zhurnala P. Redakciya

izvestia@izvestiapgups.org

5686

downloads

GOST

Tret'yakov M. V., Piskun A. A., Muzhdaba O. V. Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township // Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University. 2022. no. 3. pp. 464-478. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478. (Date of access 09.09.2026).

MLA

Mihail V. Tret'yakov, Piskun A. A., Muzhdaba O. V.. "Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 19.3 (2022): 464-478. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478.

APA

Tret'yakov M. V., Piskun A. A., Muzhdaba O. V. (2022). Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township. Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University, 19(3), 464-478. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478

Chicago

Mihail V. Tret'yakov, Piskun A. A., Muzhdaba O. V.. "Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township." Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University 19, no. 3 (2022): 464-478. https://doi.org/10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Tret'yakov M. V., Piskun A. A., Muzhdaba O. V. | title = Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township | journal = Proceedings of Petersburg Transport University | year = 2022 | volume = 19 | issue = 3 | pages = 464-478 | doi = 10.20295/1815-588X-2022-3-464-478 }}

Copy

Export: BibTeX EndNote RefMan RusMARC

UNFAVORABLE AND DANGEROUS HYDROLOGICAL PHENOMENA OF THE YANA RIVER NEAR UST-KUYGA TOWNSHIP Unfavorable and Dangerous Hydrological Phenomena of the Yana River Near Ust-Kuyga Township

Confirmation