The number of information systems in the department of automation and remote control is growing every year. There are software solutions that allow one to conduct all the basic processes associated with automation and remote control devices, from design to operation of systems. But the methodology for constructing these systems does not take into account the requirements for data exchange between them. As a solution to integration issues, the industry format of technical documentation for automation and remote control devices was developed. The article considers the concept of creating and basic concepts of the industry format of technical documentation for signaling, interlocking and blocking devices, and the main task of this format is a means of integrating data from various information systems of the industry. The differences and common features of the industry format of technical documentation for signaling, interlocking and blocking devices and the railML® format developed in Europe are noted. The concepts of creating each of the formats of the railway industry are described and compared in different aspects. A brief history of creating a domestic industry format for technical documentation is given, its purpose and characteristics, as well as the goals and history of creating the railML® format are indicated.
computer-aided design systems, electronic format of technical documentation, industry format of technical documentation
1. Sedyh D. V. Otraslevoy format tehnicheskoy dokumentacii na ustroystva zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki. Ch. 1. Koncepciya sozdaniya / D. V. Sedyh, D. V. Zuev, M. A. Gordon // Avtomatika na transporte. - 2017. - T. 3. - № 1. - S. 112-128.
2. Bezrodnyy B. F. Avtomatizaciya proverki proektov na osnove ARM-TEST / B. F. Bezrodnyy, M. N. Vasilenko, B. P. Denisov, D. V. Sedyh // Avtomatika, svyaz', informatika. - 2008. - № 3. - S. 22-24.
3. Sedyh D. V. Primenenie otraslevogo formata tehnicheskoy dokumentacii na ustroystva zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki dlya integracii prilozheniy / D. V. Sedyh, S. A. Suhanov // Izvestiya Peterburgskogo universiteta putey soobscheniya. - 2005. - № 3. - S. 74-79.
4. Telezhenko T. A. Primenenie metodov modelirovaniya v sistemah avtomatizirovannogo proektirovaniya / T. A. Telezhenko // Izvestiya Peterburgskogo universiteta putey soobscheniya. - 2006. - № 2. - S. 66-72.
5. Telezhenko T. A. Avtomatizirovannaya sistema ekspertizy shemnyh resheniy ZhAT / T. A. Telezhenko // Avtomatika, svyaz', informatika. - 2009. - № 5. - S. 24-26.
6. Denisov B. P. Avtomatizaciya proektirovaniya sistem zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki na baze ARM-PTD versii 6 / B. P. Denisov, N. I. Rubinshteyn, S. N. Rastegaev, N. Yu. Vorobey // Aktual'nye voprosy razvitiya sistem zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki : sb. nauch. tr. ; pod red. Vl. V. Sapozhnikova. - SPb. : Peterburgskiy gos. un-t putey soobscheniya, 2013. - S. 66-74.
7. Gorbachev A. M. Avtomatizaciya analiza, ekspertizy i sverki tehnicheskoy dokumentacii sistemy zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki / A. M. Gorbachev // Izvestiya Peterburgskogo universiteta putey soobscheniya. - 2012. - № 4. - S. 73-78.
8. Bulavskiy P. E. Formalizaciya algoritmicheskogo opisaniya sistem obespecheniya zhiznennogo cikla zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki / P. E. Bulavskiy, D. S. Markov, V. B. Sokolov, T. Yu. Konstantinova // Avtomatika na trans- porte. - 2015. - T. 1. - № 4. - S. 418-432.
9. Baluev N. N. Problemy vnedreniya otraslevogo formata / N. N. Baluev, M. N. Vasilenko, V. G. Trohov, D. V. Sedyh // Avtomatika, svyaz', informatika. - 2010. - № 3. - S. 2.
10. Vasilenko M. N. Razvitie elektronnogo dokumentooborota v hozyaystve AT / M. N. Vasilenko, V. G. Trohov, D. V. Zuev, D. V. Sedyh // Avtomatika svyaz', informatika. - 2015. - № 1. - S. 14-16.
11. Bulavskiy P. E. Metodika ocenki vremennyh harakteristik processov elektronnogo dokumentooborota tehnicheskoy dokumentacii / P. E. Bulavskiy, D. S. Markov // Avtomatika na transporte. - 2016. - T. 2. - № 1. - S. 81-94.
12. Hanter D. XML. Rabota s XML / D. Hanter, Dzh. Rafter, D. Fausett, E. Van der Vlist, D. Ayers. - M. : Dialektika, 2009. - 1344 s.
13. Sedyh D. V. Uchet raboty priborov s pomosch'yu ARM-URP / D. V. Sedyh // Avtomatika, svyaz', informatika. - 2007. - № 3. - S. 7-8.
14. Lykov A. A. Tehnicheskoe diagnostirovanie i monitoring sostoyaniya ustroystv ZhAT / A. A. Lykov, D. V. Efanov, S. V. Vlasenko // Transport Rossiyskoy Federacii. - 2012. - № 5. - S. 67-72.
15. Efanov D. V. Nekotorye aspekty razvitiya sistem funkcional'nogo kontrolya ustroystv zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki / D. V. Efanov // Transport Urala. - 2015. - № 1. - S. 35-40.
16. Efanov D. V. Stanovlenie i perspektivy razvitiya sistem funkcional'nogo kontrolya i monitoringa ustroystv zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki / D. V. Efanov // Avtomatika na transporte. - 2016. - T. 2. - № 1. - S. 124-148.
17. Efanov D. V. Problemy avtomatizacii proektirovaniya sistem dispetcherskogo kontrolya zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki / D. V. Efanov, D. V. Sedyh, M. A. Gordon // Transportnye sistemy : tendencii razvitiya : sb. tr. Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, 26-27 sentyabrya 2016 g. - M. : MIIT. - S. 625-626.
18. Efanov D. V. Funkcional'nyy kontrol' i monitoring ustroystv zheleznodorozhnoy avtomatiki i telemehaniki : monografiya / D. V. Efanov. - SPb. : FGBOU VO PGUPS, 2016. - 171 s.