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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Transport automation research</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Transport automation research</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Автоматика на транспорте</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2412-9186</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">50973</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20295/2412-9186-2022-8-2-198-217</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА И КОНТРОЛЕПРИГОДНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>TECHNICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND CONTROLLABLE SYSTEMS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕХНИЧЕСКАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА И КОНТРОЛЕПРИГОДНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Codes With Summation of Weight Coefficients of Data Vector Bits in the Ring of Residues Modulo an Arbitrary for Digital Computing Devices</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Коды с суммированием весовых коэффициентов разрядов информационных векторов в кольце вычетов по произвольному модулю для синтеза цифровых вычислительных устройств</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ефанов</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Викторович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Efanov</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitriy Viktorovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>TrES-4b@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Пашуков</surname>
       <given-names>Артем Валерьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Pashukov</surname>
       <given-names>Artem Valer'evich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Peter the Great Saint Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution>
     <city>Saint-Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ташкентский государственный транспортный университет</institution>
     <city>Ташкент</city>
     <country>Узбекистан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tashkent State Transport University</institution>
     <city>Tashkent</city>
     <country>Uzbekistan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт проблем транспорта им. Н. С. Соломенко Российской Академии наук</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Transport Problems named after N. S. Solomenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Transport (MIIT)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-06-14T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>14</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-06-14T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>14</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>198</fpage>
   <lpage>217</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-06-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://atjournal.ru/en/nauka/article/50973/view">https://atjournal.ru/en/nauka/article/50973/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Рассматриваются особенности кодов с суммированием весовых коэффициентов разрядов информационных векторов в кольце вычетов по произвольному модулю. Установлены характеристики обнаружения ошибок данным классом кодов и некоторые закономерности, связанные с использованием конкретных значений модулей и весовых коэффициентов. Показано, что число различных взвешенных кодов с суммированием ограничено, однако существует большое число способов их построения для каждого значения числа разрядов в информационных векторах. Приводится алгоритм получения разрядов контрольных векторов рассматриваемых кодов, примеры их построения, описан способ подсчета числа необнаруживаемых ошибок в информационных векторах. Определены свойства кодов с суммированием весовых коэффициентов информационных векторов в кольце вычетов по произвольному модулю, учет которых может быть полезен при решении задач технической диагностики, синтеза самопроверяемых и отказоустойчивых цифровых устройств и устройств с контролепригодными структурами. Описан подход к синтезу кодеров любых взвешенных кодов с суммированием на основе сумматоров двоичных чисел по установленному модулю. Приводятся некоторые результаты экспериментов по анализу обнаруживающих способностей рассматриваемых кодов в схемах встроенного контроля тестовых комбинационных устройств. Полученные в работе результаты носят универсальный характер и не ориентированы на применение только с одной элементной базой реализуемых устройств, что делает их полезными не только в настоящее время, но и в будущем.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We consider the specificities of codes with the summation of weight coefficients of data vector bits in the ring of residues modulo an arbitrary. There’re established the characteristics of error detection by the given code class and some legitimacies related to the use of modules of particular values and of weight coefficients. It’s shown that the number of various weight-based sum codes is limited, nevertheless, large number of various ways of their formation exists for each value of bit number in data vectors. There’re given the algorithm to obtain bits of check vectors of being considered codes and the examples of their upbuilding; the way to calculate the number of not being revealed errors in data vectors is described. There’re defined the properties of weight-based sum codes of data vectors in the ring of residues modulo an arbitrary accounting for which may be useful while the settlement of technical diagnostics task, the synthesis of being selfchecking and fault-tolerant digital devices and devices with testability structures. The approach to the synthesis of coders of any weight-based sum codes on the base of binary number summators according to established module is described. There’re given some results of experiments on the analysis of revealing capacities of being considered codes in the circuits of inbuilt control of combinational benchmarks. Obtained in the work results are of universal character and not oriented to application just with one element base of being realized devices that make them useful not just at the moment but in the future.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>отказоустойчивые цифровые системы</kwd>
    <kwd>контролепригодные устройства</kwd>
    <kwd>самопроверяемые схемы встроенного контроля</kwd>
    <kwd>код с суммированием</kwd>
    <kwd>взвешенный код с суммированием</kwd>
    <kwd>суммирование в кольце вычетов по произвольному модулю</kwd>
    <kwd>обнаружение ошибок в информационных разрядах</kwd>
    <kwd>свойства взвешенного кода с суммированием</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>fault-tolerant digital systems</kwd>
    <kwd>testability devices</kwd>
    <kwd>self-checking circuits of in-built control</kwd>
    <kwd>sum code</kwd>
    <kwd>weight-based sum codes</kwd>
    <kwd>summation in the ring of residues with arbitrary modulo</kwd>
    <kwd>error detection in data bits</kwd>
    <kwd>properties of weightbades sum codes</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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